1984 As A Corrupt Government - 1290 Words

As much as we citizens want to deny it, government corruption exists everywhere, whether it be a small group of greedy politicians or the system entirely. Is it shouted at the top of the mountains? Of course not, because it defeats the whole purpose of being corrupt, which is to quietly sweep away one’s imperfections and present themselves as honourable people. An appalling level of corruption and political power is described in the book 1984 written by George Orwell. Ingsoc, a political party, runs a totalitarian society, and with no resistance from their citizens, the government deceives them by changing the past and announcing fake news. Ultimately, they limit the thoughts and emotions of their citizens. Although 1984 tells a fictional†¦show more content†¦It makes us less reliable on the government than we were before, but that does not make the chances of government corruption non-existent. We all start off as citizens that learn to obey the law established by the government and regard them as the high power that is responsible for protecting our nation and doing what’s best to improve the state of our country. However, my initial belief was proven to be wrong after personally being deceived by the government (a presidential figure, in my case). To give a little background about myself, I was born in Seoul, South Korea and moved to Canada at the age of seven. Despite leaving my home country at a relatively young age, it did not affect my pride in being a Korean and how much I care about the country. My whole family is from Korea, so I willingly learned their rich history of how the past generations managed to build themselves back up from the invasion of Japan and the Korean War. The respect that I had for this country wavered when I heard the news that the South Korean President, Park Geun-hye, doled out executive actions influenced by her long-time friend, Choi Soon-sil. Choi Soon-sil was not (and never was) involved with the government and some sources say that she had links to a cult. Allegedly, Choi Soon-sil wrote the presidential speeches delivering what she wanted to propose to the country, and was even involvedShow MoreRelatedCorrupt Government Lies In 1984 And The Crucible1496 Words   |  6 PagesAll governments lie. It is the duty of the individual to uncover the truth. George Orwell and Arthur Miller warn the readers of the dangers when a corrupt government lies to their citizens to preserve their power in their texts, 1984 and The Crucible. Through their characters, the authors portray the conflict between the State’s propensity to lie and the individual’s desire for truth. Orwell depicts Winston Smith fighting against the â€Å"lies† of the party through the use of literary techniques suchRead MoreComparison: Minority Report and 19841352 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom deprivation, oppression, or terror. Georg e Orwell’s 1984 (1949), is a novel based on life in a dystopian setting, with a totalitarian government centered on war and hatred. Steven Spielberg’s Minority Report (2002) is a film in a futuristic setting with a system which predicts future murders so that citizens live a homicide-free utopian life. Winston Smith is the main character in 1984. His rebelious views on his society and government cause his arrest for ‘thoughtcrime,’ for which he is brainwashedRead MoreLanguage And Vocabulary Determines Someone s Thought Process892 Words   |  4 Pagesrestricted. In the novel, 1984, by George Orwell, Winston Smith, the protagonist, wants to overthrow a totalitarian government that follows rules of a fabricated man, Big Brother, in Oceania. In this society, the government, called the â€Å"Party†, limits and restricts what the citizens of Oceania can do and say. It limits the vocabulary, ultimately resulting in a limitation of language. In this novel , the thought process, of many people, is corrupted by language. Whatever the government says is always rightRead MoreSetting The Standards Of A Genre873 Words   |  4 PagesSetting the Standards of a Genre: An Analysis of 1984 George Orwell’s 1984 depicts a society in which all the people involved are gradually losing all sense of individuality. The novel follows Winston Smith, a member of the outer party in this dystopian society. As an individual, he has been forced to believe the rules of the society he lives in. In Oceania, the country in which he resides, people believe what they are told to believe. Everyone follows the strict beliefs of the party and Big BrotherRead More1984: Governments Attempt to Control the Mind and Bodies of Its Citiz1253 Words   |  6 Pages1984: Governments Attempt to Control The Mind and Bodies of Its Citizens The novel Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell is an American classic which explores the human mind when it comes to power, corruption, control, and the ultimate utopian society. Orwell indirectly proposes that power given to the government will ultimately become corrupt and they will attempt to force all to conform to their one set standard. He also sets forth the idea that the corrupted government will attempt toRead MoreEssay about 1984 by George Orwell. Novel Analisys973 Words   |  4 PagesIB Literature 04-30-2013 1984 by George Orwell represents the struggle of power and control within government and also depicts the possible outcome of communism or a dictatorship like it taking over the world. Orwell does this by representing the weather as a mood and tone of the novel as well as the amount of freedom the characters have. He also uses imagery such as the telescreens and signs with logos that represent oppression. Orwell uses Winston as the main character and also as a mainRead More1984 and V for Vendetta Comparing and Contrasting Essay754 Words   |  4 Pages1984 And V For Vendetta Comparing And Contrasting Essay George Orwells 1984 and the movie V for Vendetta both have similar views on how society is being run. Since The book 1984 was written before V for Vendetta, so perhaps V for Vendetta may have based some of its ideas on this book. Both 1984 and V for Vendetta have similarities like the way the themes and how the male protagonists are the one in charge of overturning the government. The first similarity between 1984 and V for VendettaRead MoreIndividuals and Society1056 Words   |  5 Pagesfollows that the act of standing up against the beliefs of a society or government is in itself a characteristic of individuality, one, however, that may prove very dangerous. This idea is encapsulated in Voltaire’s saying that â€Å"It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong†. Although some people believe that one should remain passive, as, according to Voltaire, it is dangerous to turn against a corrupt regime, Orwell’s â€Å"1984† and Bradbury’s â€Å"Fahrenheit 451† demonstrate that citizens shouldRead More1984 Proletariat Analysis804 Words   |  4 PagesIn George Orwell’s dystopian novel, 1984, the proletarian class is constantly downtrodden and dehumanized. However, akin to the Bolshevik and Chinese revolutions, Winston and Orwell believe that they are the key to democracy, freedom, and growth. Oceania i s a cruel society that views its citizens as pawns and a means to obtain power. This idea is misconstrued, though, as the proletariat are the source of their power. The power lying within the people means that they have the potential to seize itRead MoreThe Party’s Attitude Toward Love and Sexuality1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe Party’s attitude toward love and sexuality 1984 is a novel written by George Orwell, the main theme of the novel is about how totalitarian society can control every aspect of a person thought, sexuality and action. Totalitarianism can be define as a repressive one-party that has total control over people thoughts and actions. In 1984, people are being control totally by the Party through device such as the telescreen. People are stripped away from their freedom to do things that they want.

A Report On The Airline Business Industry - 2170 Words

Introduction In the airline business industry it is requirement to have outstanding leadership and culture to achieve a strong business operation and management. The two airlines discussed in this report are Ryan air being the main business of the report with Easyjet being the business for comparison and explanations in leadership styles and culture that are carried out and utilised. Both business offer the same services which are cheap fare flights. RyanAir and Easyjet: †¢ tickets are sold directly to customers †¢ Non luxury flights †¢ Singular type of air carriers to minimise staff training and maintenance costs †¢ offering a single class cabin so all passengers receive the same service Ryanair It is an Irish-owned airline that was established in 1985 by the Ryan family to compete with Aer Lingus and British Airways on the Ireland–U.K. routes. Ryanair offer a point a to point b service and is a low budget airlines and aims to turn flights around within 25 minutes and routes are consistently the shortest of all the Low Cost Carrier’s. RyanAir has transformed itself from an industry minnow into one of Europe s biggest airlines over two decades. However, its obsessive focus on the bottom line has dented its public image. Such as; making employees pay for their own work attire and training along with hidden fees for customers that require extra services. Easy jet Easyjet strongly follow the similar low-cost model like Ryan air and do not offer any luxuries and similarlyShow MoreRelatedAirline Industry : The Airlines Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pagespaper, I equally contemplated each industry while being forced to choose only one to focus on. I felt the most inclined to select the airlines industry, specifically Delta Airlines, since my father is a longtime employee for the company. I believe this assignment is an interesting and enthralling way for young people to begin to understand the complexity and importance that goes into analyzing an industry’s annual, quarterly and daily reports. The airlines industry has always been and will alwaysRead MoreStrategic Management: Crafting and Executing Strategy1252 Words   |  5 Pagesand Executing Strategy Introduction The purpose of this report is to present the importance of strategic planning for a business organization. The industry chosen for this report is airline industry and the company name is Asian Airlines. The report starts with a strong argument supporting why and how a strategic plan is important for an airline business and proceeds by discussing the mission and vision statement for Asian Airlines. The next section establishes five key objectives for the companyRead MoreHuge Popularity of Low-cost Airline EasyJet1645 Words   |  7 Pages Executive summary EasyJet is an airline company operating in a low-cost airline market, which has gained in popularity over the past few years. It has come to EasyJet’s attention that a number of investors are reconsidering an investment in the company. This report should be used as a tool that might help potential investors decide as to why invest in Easy Jet instead of in a competing firm. EasyJet believes in a very high market potential as the industry for low-cost carriers has been rapidlyRead MorePorters Five Forces Analysis1348 Words   |  5 PagesAnalyzing the External Environment: Southwest Airlines Porters Five Forces Threat of New Competition The Airline Industry: Trends, Challenges, Strategies. http://sydney.edu.au/business/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/67789/johnw-presentation.pdf This Power Point presentation discusses the various factors that present challenges for new competition entrance in the airline industry. In terms of the Porters Five Forces evaluation, this document is a good starting point for determining the types ofRead MoreCase Study Questions On Malaysia Airlines797 Words   |  4 Pagesobjective of this report is to identify the problems that Malaysia Airlines brand faced and to provide solutions for the problem. Background Information Malaysia Airlines is the flag carrier of Malaysia and a major airline industry that was born on 12 October 1937 (Rise of an Airline, 2014). Their first commercial flight was ten years later on 2 April 1947 as the national airline from British Strait Settlements to Kuala Lumpur (â€Å"Telekom Malaysia and Malaysia Airlines Synergize Business Relationship†Read More External Forces Shaping The Future Of The Airline Industry Essay1726 Words   |  7 PagesOf The Airline Industry INTRODUCTION   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The purpose of this report is to inform airline executives about the external forces affecting their industry and what they can do to keep up with the changing business atmosphere. The terrorist attacks of 9/11 had a grueling effect on the economy, and while most industries are almost back to their pre-9/11 financial status, the airline industry is lucky to break-even. This report will explain three leading trends that are forcing the airline industryRead MoreMalaysia Airlines966 Words   |  4 PagesStrategy in the Market Place: Malaysia Airlines (MAS) has announced their new business plan for year 2012, aiming to restore their profitability on the premium sector, as to become the preferred premium carrier. (Business Plan, Our Way Forward, December 2011, page7) By achieving the vision as to become the preferred premium carrier, they will be launching a new regional premium airline. In the first half of 2012, they will launch new short-haul brand, flying an entirely new Boeing 737-800 fleetRead MoreAustralian Airline Industry - Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesThis report explains the theory of oligopoly and discusses how Australia s airline industry provides a solid example of an oligopoly market. It uses case studies of Qantas, Jetstar, Virgin and Tiger airlines to demonstrate how they all need to employ profit-maximising strategies that take into account the likely response to the strategies of other firms. Airline Industry Overview Australia s airline industry can be classified into three broad categories: ï‚ § domestic trunk route airlines ï‚ § regionalRead MoreQantas Case Study1389 Words   |  6 PagesAustralian icon. Australia’s national airline has enjoyed a long history as a profitable business, a respected brand name and has a deserved reputation for safe and reliable travel. For a small country of 22 million people, the Australian domestic airline industry is significant. The high level of urbanization of Australia’s population, the long distances between major urban centres, the lack of high speed trains and the importance of Australia’s tourism industry all spurred growth in air travel inRead MoreJetblue Airways: Crafting and Executing Strategy1296 Words   |  6 PagesJETBLUE AIRWAYS Paper 1: Crafting amp; Executing Strategy Strayer University BUSS 599: Strategic Business Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.p. 3 Trends in the Airline Industry†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.......p. 4 Jet Blue’s Strategic Intent†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..........p. 4 Jet Blue’s Financial Objectives and Related Success†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....†¦...p. 5 Strategic Elements†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦........†¦p.5 Jet Blue’s Strategies for the Future†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦

climate (589 words) Essay Example For Students

climate (589 words) Essay INTRODUZIONE AL CAMBIAMENTO CLIMATICOL?attenzione di alcuni scienziati del Gooddard Istitute ? da tempo caduta sul cambiamento climatico che sta avvenendo sulle sponde del Mediterraneo . Confrontando i risultati dei principali modelli climatici i ricercatori hanno delineato i possibili impatti sul raddoppio dell?anidride carbonica(CO2). La regione che si affaccia sulle sponde mediterranee,e quindi risente della macchia mediterranea(0),? caratterizzata da stagioni miti e non estremizzate ;qui si produce il 60% dell? olio d?oliva ,il 45% dell? uva, il 20% di agrumi e il 12% dei cereali ma tutto ci? potrebbe cambiare perch? il bacino potrebbe essere colpito da condizioni climatiche tropicali, e il regime delle piogge trasformarsi , con periodi di siccit? alternati a periodi di piogge intense e tempeste , le quali scaricheranno enormi quantit? d?acqua in pochissimo tempo, il terreno non riuscir? ad assorbirle. E sconvolgendo questo ciclo, circa il 30% del territorio italiano rischia di trasformarsi in deserto e come esso anche tutte le coste del sud europeo e del nord Africa. L? aumento del livello del Mediterraneo sar? di almeno 20 centimetri investendo in Italia Venezia, il delta del Po, le coste basse dell? Adriatico ,della Toscana e del Lazio: migliaia di chilometri di coste italiane diventeranno sempre pi? vulnerabili a burrasche e tempeste. Mentre per quanto riguarda le culture di ulivo e limone si sposteranno pi? al nord, e i cereali subiranno effetti negativi su larga scala per colpa del mutato ciclo idrico. Per quanto riguarda il cambiamento degli ecosistemi dipender? dalla velocit? con cui tutto ci? accadr?. Quanto all? umanit? ci si attende che si proponga un ulteriore divario tra le popolazioni del sud del mondo e quelle del nord del mondo. I paesi industrializzati troveranno i modi per far fronte a questi cambiamenti, mentre i paesi pi? poveri pagheranno a caro prezzo questo stravolgimento e poco cambier? se ?l?impronta umana?(cio? come influisce l?uomo sull?ambiente da lui insediato) ? stata individuata oppure no perch? le loro condizioni potranno solo peggiorare. CAUSE CAMBIAMENTO CLIMATICOOggi ? chiaro che i cambiamenti climatici, e dunque il riscaldamento globale, stanno minacciando interi ecosistemi(1), mettendo a repentaglio anche la nostra vita a causa dellaumento dellintensit? e della frequenza dei cosiddetti eventi estremi (uragani, alluvioni)e l?uso spropositato di combustibili fossili ha portato a un aumento dell?anidride carbonica(CO2) In pi? abbiamo altre cause del cambiamento climatico:Inquinamento industriale:vengono liberati nell?aria anidride solforosa, piombo, ossidi di azoto, zolfo e tantissime altre sostanze tutte fortemente nocive per le piante, gli animali e l?uomo stesso;Inquinamento da autoveicoli(smog):vengono liberati nell?aria ossido di carbonio , ossido di azoto , piombo e idrocarburi non completamente bruciati. L?ossido di carbonio in dosi elevate ? mortale, l?ossido di azoto provoca bronchiti e contribuisce alla formazione delle piogge acide, il piombo causa seri danni ai vari organi vitali e gli idrocarburi sono altamente cancerogeni(questo inquinamento interessa principalmente le citta dove ? stanziato l?87% della popolazione);Inquinamento da impianti di riscaldamento:vengono liberati nell?aria anidride solforosa, fumo e altre sostanze tossiche che contribuiscono alla formazione delle piogge acide. Tutte queste sostanze rallentano il fenomeno della fotosintesi clorofiliana, reazione biochimicaeffettuata dai vegetali, con questa reazione le piante di giorno assorbono anidride carbonica e rilasciano ossigeno, mentre di notte il cont rario oltre a ci? le foreste incamerano anidride carbonica invece di lasciarla libera nell? atmosfera cos? immagazzinano ogni anno met? della CO2 mondiale pi? o meno 3,000,000,000 di tonnellate ecco perche il disboscamento ? un fenomeno cosi distruttivo per l? ambiente..

Walking Economy in Parkinsons Disease Patients

Introduction People suffering from Parkinson’s disease (PD) experience less muscle control (Meg, Clarissa Margaret, 2010). Symptoms include involuntary shaking of limbs when at rest and muscle rigidity. Patients also lose posture and become abnormally slow in performing certain life functions (Meg, Clarissa Margaret, 2010). There has been very little success in terms of developing ideal intervention mechanisms for this problem (Meg, Clarissa Margaret, 2010). To determine the extent of the problem, this paper analyses a study done by Cory et al. (2009).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Walking Economy in Parkinson’s Disease Patients specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Purpose of the Study Cory et al. sought to establish the relationship between PD and walking economies (2009, 2). In neuroscience, ‘walking economy’ is defined as the amount of energy spent on walking (Cory et al. 20 09). They also wanted to establish the effects of other factors such as gender, age and severity of the disease on walking economies (Cory et al., 2009, 5). Study Design and Subjects Cory et al. (2009) used quasi-experiment design to perform this study. Quasi-experiment design is used when there are at least two groups or waves of measurement (Baley, 2008, 18). In this case, there is experiment group and comparison group. Unlike experimental design, quasi-experiment does not randomly assign subjects to groups. A study design is also considered to be quasi-experiment if the researcher actively manipulates the independent variable (Baley, 2008, 19). In the study by Cory et al. (2009), walking speed was the independent variable. Cory et al. (2009) used human subjects. The experiment group comprised of people suffering from Parkinson’s disease while the control group comprised of healthy people. Volunteers gave a written consent and were screened for PD. Those in disease stages b etween1.5 to 3 were included. Members of the control group were picked from the community. Both groups comprised of men and women between the ages of 50-80 years. Outcome Measurement Rate of oxygen intake was among measures used to determine energy consumption. Oxygen intake correlates with the amount of energy used in the body. The rates were measured when the participants were at rest and repeated while they were walking at different speeds. Walking speeds ranged from 0.8mph to 4mph. Increment from one speed to another was 0.5mph. Recording was done after every 30 seconds for each of the different speeds. Other measures used include rate of carbon dioxide output as well as minute ventilation (Cory, 2009, 8). Respiratory exchange ratios were also determined and recorded (Cory et al., 2009, 10). Participants also had their heart rates recorded. All these measures are positively correlated to the amount of energy used in the body. Use of more than one response variable enhances relia bility of the results by determining consistence.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Results On average, PD patients who participated had been sick for 4.8 years with a standard deviation of 4.1. The Hoehn Yahr scores average was 2.3 with a standard deviation of 0.4 while disease severity average was 33.6 with a standard deviation of 14.4. Cory et al. (2009) found that at rest, there were significant differences in heart rates, minute ventilations and respiratory exchange ratios for the two groups. Increase in speed translated into greater increase in oxygen intake by the PD group than the other group. The gradient of 3.32 with a standard deviation of 0.07 for PD patients was steeper than the gradient of 2.77 with a standard deviation of 0.09 for the control group. T-test analysis with ÃŽ ± = 0.05 produced a p-value of 0.001. Since 0.001 is less than 0.05, the differences were significant. The results showed no differences in oxygen intake between the two groups while at rest. As a show of consistence, the results also revealed significantly higher carbon dioxide output, respiratory exchange ratio, heart rate, and minute ventilation during walking in PD patients than the healthy participants. Cory et al. (2009) also found that age and PD severity did not have significant effects on oxygen intake in PD patients. In the control group, women showed a lower oxygen intake of10.8 with a standard deviation of 0.7 than men who had 11.9 with a standard deviation of 1.6 and a p-value of 0.003 (Cory et al. 2009, 32). Impairment Treated These results show that PD patients use more energy in walking as compared to healthy people. Since walking involves movement, this study treated movement impairment. Movement impairment limits performance of basic life activities such as walking, turning in bed and getting out of seats (Mehta et al 2007). Patients are considere d to be physically disabled if it reaches a point where they cannot perform such functions. Discussion Cory et al (2009) concluded that PD people experience more stress in movement than normal people. However, they did not show the role of rigidity, shaking and reduced strides in the poor walking economy. Related studies by Baltadjieva et al. (2006) and Mehta et al. (2007) observed that reduction in walking strides causes poor walking economies in healthy people (2006, 812). Another research by Dimitrova found that muscle activities in PD patients are more activated than in normal people when performing tasks that destabilize posture (2004, 490). However, there is need to perform a specific study to confirm the role of tremor, rigidity and reduced strides in poor walking economies among PD patients.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Walking Economy in Parkinson’s Disease Patients specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion This paper finds that PD causes poor walking economy. Therefore, physical therapies should be designed to improve walking economies in PD patients. But there should be another research to explain the observed poor walking economies in these people. References Bailey, R.A. (2008). Design of Comparative Experiments. Cambridge: Cambridge University. Baltadjieva, R, Giladi N, Gruendlinger L, Peretz C, Hausdorff JM. (2006). Marked Alterations in the Gait Timing and Rhythmicity of Patients with Parkinson’s disease. European Journal of Neuroscience. 24(6):1815–1820. Cory, L. Christiansen, Margaret L. Schenkman, Kim McFann, Pamela Wolfe, and Wendy M. Kohrt, (2009). Walking Economy in People with Parkinson’s Disease, Movement Disorder. Denver: University of Colorado Denver. Dimitrova, D. Horak FB Nutt J. G. (2004). Postural Muscle Responses to Multidirectional Translations in Patients with Parkinson’s disease: Journal of Neurophysiology. 91(1): 489-501. Mehta P, Kifley A, Wang J, Rochtchina E, Mitchell P Sue C (2007). Population prevalence and incidence of Parkinson’s disease in an Australian community: Internal Medicine Journal 37: 812-814 Meg, E. Morris, Clarissa L. Margaret L. (2010). Striding out with Parkinson Disease: Evidence-Based Physical Therapy for Gait Disorders. 90:280-288Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This research paper on Walking Economy in Parkinson’s Disease Patients was written and submitted by user Nolan Newton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.